Here Are 5 Common Chinese Idioms to Make Your Chinese Authentical
1. 车水马龙(chē shuǐ mǎ lóng) means:
chē rú liú shuǐ mǎ rú yóu lóng yì bān
车 如 流 水,马 如 游 龙 一 般,
xíng róng rè nào fán huá de jǐng xiàng
形 容 热 闹 繁 华 的 景 象。
Cars move like the flow of water, and horses are like the moving dragon. It’s to describe the view of the bustle with cars and people.
例句 lì jù(Example): wǒ xǐ huan dū shì de chē shuǐ mǎ lǒng
* 我 喜 欢 都 市 的 车 水 马 龙
(I like the busy image in metropolis.)
2. 千载难逢(qiān zǎi nán féng)means:
yì qiān nián lǐ yě nán pèng dào yí cì
一 千 年 里 也 难 碰 到 一 次,
xíng róng jī huì jí qí nán dé
形 容 机 会 极 其 难 得。
Something happens only once in a thousand years. It’s to describe it is very precious and difficult to encounter or meet some things, particularly opportunities.
例句 lì jù(Example):
zhè shì qiān zǎi nán féng de jī huì
* 这 是 千 载 难 逢 的 机 会,
qiān wàn bié cuò guò
千 万 别 错 过!
This is a very rare opportunity, and don’t miss it!
3. 5揠苗助长 (yà miáo zhù zhǎng) means:
bǐ yù wèi jí yú qiú chéng
比 喻 为 急 于 求 成,
fǎn ér huài le shì
反 而 坏 了 事。
Pulling the sprout hard to make it grow faster. It’s to describe that someone rushes to do something successfully as fast as they can, but it turns out to make it worse.
例句 lì jù(Example):
duì xué sheng de jiào yù bù néngyà miáo zhù zhǎng
*对 学 生 的 教 育 不 能 揠 苗 助 长。
The education for students cannot be rushed for success.
4. 得过且过( dé guò qiě guò)means:
zhǐ yào néng gòu guò de qù
只 要 能 够 过 得 去,
jiù zhè yàng guò xià qù
就 这 样 过 下 去。
xíng róng xiōng wú dà zhì méi yǒu
形 容 胸 无 大 志;没 有
cháng yuǎn dǎ suàn yě zhǐ gōng zuò
长 远 打 算;也 指 工 作
fū yǎn liǎo shì bú fù zé
敷 衍 了 事,不 负 责
Keep doing something without any clear plan or purpose. It’s to describe without any ambition or long-term plan or not responsible for the job.
例句 lì jù(Example):
duì shēng huó wǒ men bù néng dé guò qiě guò
* 对 生 活,我 们 不 能 得 过 且 过。
For life, we cannot live without any plan (or cannot muddle along.)
5. 事半功倍(shì bàn gōng bèi)means:
zhǐ yòng yí bàn de lì qì
只 用 一 半 的 力 气,
ér shōu dào jiā bèi de gōng xiào
而 收 到 加 倍 的 功 效。
xíng róng yòng lì xiǎo ér shōu xiào dà
形 容 用 力 小 而 收 效 大。
One will get double the results by doing half of the work. It’s to describe getting more results from fewer efforts.
例句 lì jù(Example)
zhǐ yào xuǎn duì fāng fǎ
*只 要 选 对 方 法,
zuò shì jiù néng shì bàn gōng bèi
做 事 就 能 事 半 功 倍。
Only if choosing the correct method, you’ll get more good results from fewer efforts.
Hello, my name is Phoebe, from China, I have 3 years of teaching experience, accumulated a lot of teaching methods, I am a certified Mandarin tutor, welcome to learn Chinese with me!